{"data":[{"question":[{"id":"298","number":"1","choice":["A)How college students can improve their sleep habits.","B)Why sufficient sleep is important for college students.","C)Why college students are more likely to have stress problems.","D)How college students can handle their psychological problems."],"details":" but parties, preparations for tests, personal problems and general stress can wreck a student\u2019s sleep habits, which can be bad for the body and the mind. \uff081-2\uff09People suffering from sleep loss are at an increased risk from obesity, psychological problems and car crashes. Students who don\u2019t get enough sleep have poor attendance and lower grades. ","answer":"B","content":"\u3010\u8003\u6838\u6280\u80fd\u3011\u6982\u62ec\u603b\u7ed3 B) \u3010\u7b54\u6848\u89e3\u6790\u3011\u7531 How\uff0cWhy \u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u9009\u9879\u6982\u8ff0\u53ef\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u672c\u9898\u4e0e\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u76f8\u5173 \uff1b\u539f\u6587\u5f00\u59cb\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u597d\u5bf9\u8eab\u5fc3\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u5f71\u54cd \uff1a sleep habits, which can be bad for the body and mind \uff1b \u4e2d\u95f4\u63d0\u5230 you are probably better off sleeping than making last-minute preparations for your test\uff08\u7761\u89c9\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u505a\u8003\u524d\u6700\u540e\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u66f4\u5229\u4e8e\u8003\u8bd5\uff09 \uff1b \u6700\u540e\u53c8\u5f3a\u8c03 So if you really want to do your job well, don\u2019t forget to get some sleep\uff08\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u505a\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5fd8\u8bb0\u7761\u89c9\uff09\uff1b \u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u672c\u5219\u65b0\u95fb\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7761\u7720\u4e3a\u4f55\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u672c\u9898\u9009 B\u3002","user_answer":""}],"title":"1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard."},{"question":[{"id":"299","number":"2","choice":["A)It is not easy to improve one\u2019s sleep habits.","B)It is not good for students to play video games.","C)Students who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinations.","D)Making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping."],"details":" a new study published in the journal Learning and Memory finds you are probably better off sleeping than making last-minute preparations for a test. ","answer":"D","content":"\u3010\u8003\u6838\u6280\u80fd\u3011\u8bed\u4e49\u7406\u89e3 D)\u3010\u7b54\u6848\u89e3\u6790\u3011\u6839\u636e\u539f\u6587 \uff1a a new study published in the journal Learning and Memory finds you are probably better sleeping than making last-minute preparations for your test\uff08\u7761\u89c9\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u505a\u8003\u524d\u6700\u540e\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u66f4\u5229\u4e8e\u8003\u8bd5\uff09 \uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u77e5\u672c\u9898\u9009 D","user_answer":""}],"title":"Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard."},{"question":[{"id":"300","number":"3","choice":["A)Whether more airports should be built around London.","B)Whether adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilities.","C)Whether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets.","D)Whether the Spanish company could offer better service."],"details":" The Competition Commission is now to investigate whether the British Airports Authority needs to sell off some of its assets ","answer":"C","content":"\u3010\u8003\u6838\u6280\u80fd\u3011\u4e8b\u4ef6\u80cc\u666f C) \u3010\u7b54\u6848\u89e3\u6790\u3011\u6839\u636e\u5f55\u97f3\u539f\u6587 the Competition Commission is now to investigate whether the British Airports Authority needs to sell off some of its assets\uff08\u7ade\u4e89\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u51fa\u552e\u82f1\u56fd\u673a\u573a\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u8d44\u4ea7\uff09 \uff0c\u9009\u9879\u4e2d C \u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u539f\u6587\u3002","user_answer":""},{"id":"301","number":"4","choice":["A)Inefficient management. \t\t\t\t","B)Poor ownership structure.","C)Lack of innovation and competition.\t\t","D)Lack of runway and terminal capacity."],"details":" The British Airports Authority, recently bought by a Spanish company, says the root cause of the problem is not the ownership structure, but a lack of runway and terminal capacity ","answer":"D","content":"\u3010\u8003\u6838\u6280\u80fd\u3011\u7f18\u7531\u7ed3\u679c D) \u3010\u7b54\u6848\u89e3\u6790\u3011\u6839\u636e\u5f55\u97f3\u539f\u6587 the root cause of the problem is not the ownership structure, but a lack of runway and terminal capacity \uff08\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5236\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c \u800c\u662f\u8dd1\u9053\u548c\u822a\u7ad9\u697c\u7684\u627f\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff09 \uff0c \u6240\u4ee5\u672c\u9898 D \u6b63\u786e\u3002","user_answer":""}],"title":"Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard."},{"question":[{"id":"302","number":"5","choice":["A)Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.","B)Set a limit to the production of their cigarettes.","C)Take steps to reduce nicotine in their products.","D)Study the effects of nicotine on young smokers."],"details":" Under the law in Massachusetts, tobacco companies have to measure the nicotine content of every type of cigarette and report the results. ","answer":"A","content":"\u3010\u8003\u6838\u6280\u80fd\u3011\u65b9\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5 A)\u3010\u7b54\u6848\u89e3\u6790\u3011 \u6839\u636e\u5f55\u97f3\u5f00\u59cb Under the law in Massachusetts, tobacco companies have to measure the nicotine content of every type of cigarette and report the results\uff08\u6309\u7167\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u70df\u8349\u516c\u53f8\u5fc5\u987b\u6d4b\u91cf\u6bcf\u79cd\u9999\u70df\u7684\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u542b\u91cf\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u62a5\u544a\uff09 \uff0c\u6545\u672c\u9898\u9009 A\u3002","user_answer":""},{"id":"303","number":"6","choice":["A)The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like.","B)Big tobacco companies were frank with their customers about the hazards of smoking.","C)Brands which contain higher nicotine content were found to be much more popular.","D)Tobacco companies refused to discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products."],"details":" The biggest increases tended to be in brands that were popular with young smokers. ","answer":"A","content":"\u3010\u8003\u6838\u6280\u80fd\u3011\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba A) \u3010\u7b54\u6848\u89e3\u6790\u3011 \u6839\u636e\u536b\u751f\u5385\u62a5\u544a The biggest increases tended to be in brands that were popular with young smokers\uff08\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u542b\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u6700\u591a\u7684\u724c\u5b50\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u662f\u53d7\u5e74\u8f7b\u70df\u6c11\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u724c\u5b50\uff09 \uff0cA \u9879\u7b26\u5408\u5f55\u97f3\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u6545\u672c\u9898\u9009 A\u3002","user_answer":""},{"id":"304","number":"7","choice":["A)They promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigarettes.","B)They have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotine.","C)They were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study.","D)They will pay more attention to the quality of their products."],"details":" (7) none of them were prepared to comment on this study or discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products.\u201d ","answer":"C","content":"\u8003\u6838\u6280\u80fd\u3011\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba C) \u3010\u7b54\u6848\u89e3\u6790\u3011\u672c\u9898\u95ee\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u578b\u70df\u8349\u516c\u53f8\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6839\u636e\u5f55\u97f3\u539f\u6587 However, none of them would prepare to comment on this or discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products\uff08\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u5374\u4e0d\u51c6\u5907\u89e3\u91ca\u6216\u8ba8\u8bba\u9999\u70df\u91cc\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u542b\u91cf\uff09 \uff0c\u53ef\u77e5\u9009\u9879 C \u7b26\u5408\u539f\u6587\uff0c\u6545\u9009 C\u3002","user_answer":""}],"title":"Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard."}],"audio":"/uploads/mp3/1567577474633283.mp3","original":" News Report One You probably think college students are experts at sleeping,\uff081-1\uff09 but parties, preparations for tests, personal problems and general stress can wreck a student\u2019s sleep habits, which can be bad for the body and the mind. Texas Tech University is even offering a class called \u201cImproving Your Sleep Habits\u201d. \uff081-2\uff09People suffering from sleep loss are at an increased risk from obesity, psychological problems and car crashes. Students who don\u2019t get enough sleep have poor attendance and lower grades. On top of all that,\uff082\uff09 a new study published in the journal Learning and Memory finds you are probably better off sleeping than making last-minute preparations for a test. 200 college kids were taught to play some unfamiliar video games. Subjects who learned the games in the morning lost some skills when they played again 12 hours later, but they did much better after getting a good night\u2019s sleep. So if you really want to do your job well, don\u2019t forget to get some sleep. News Report Two Long queues, delayed flights and over-crowding at airports have become almost as much a topic for conversation in Britain as the traditional complaining about the weather. Meanwhile, there are complaints that poor service at London\u2019s major airports is discouraging foreigners from doing business in Britain. Much of the criticism is directed at the British Airports Authority, which runs 7 major airports, including the 3 main ones serving London. The Competition Commission is now to investigate whether the British Airports Authority needs to sell off some of its assets. The idea is that competition between rival operators would lead to better service at airports. The British Airports Authority, recently bought by a Spanish company, says the root cause of the problem is not the ownership structure, but a lack of runway and terminal capacity, which is addressing through a program of heavy investment. News Report Three Under the law in Massachusetts, tobacco companies have to measure the nicotine content of every type of cigarette and report the results. The Department of Public Health in Boston gathers and carefully examines the figures and then draws its conclusions. 116 brands were looked at for this study. 92 were found to have higher nicotine yield than they did 6 years previously. The biggest increases tended to be in brands that were popular with young smokers. That worries the department because of the addicted nature of nicotine. Stan Glance, a professor of medicine in San Francisco explains why: \u201cThe amount of nicotine that\u2019s delivered in every cigarette is 10 percent higher than it was 6 years ago, which means that it\u2019s easier to get hooked and harder to quit. The big tobacco companies have always insisted that they are frank with their customers about the dangers of smoking and provide them with enough detail to make an informed decision. However, none of them were prepared to comment on this study or discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products.\u201d ","sign":1,"direction":"In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.","message":"\u6210\u529f","code":1}