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2016年6月大学英语四级(第一套) 官网

{"data":[{"question":[{"id":"4","number":"1","choice":["A)The International Labor Organization's key objective.","B)The basic social protection for the most vulnerable.","C)Rising unemployment worldwide.","D)Global economic recovery."],"details":" The International Labor Organization says the number of people without jobs is increasing. In its latest update on global employment trends, the agency says projections of the number of unemployed people this year range from 210 million to nearly 240 million people. The report warns that 200 million poor workers are at risk of joining the ranks of people living on less than 2 dollars per day in the past three years. The director general of the International Labor Organization Juan Somavia notes that some countries have taken measures to address the effects of the global crisis. ","answer":"C","content":null,"user_answer":"A"},{"id":"5","number":"2","choice":["A)Many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs.","B)Few countries know how to address the current economic crisis.","C)Few countries have realized the seriousness of the current crisis.","D)Many countries need support to improve their people's livelihood."],"details":" However, he points out that many countries have not done so. And based on past experiences, it takes four to five years after economic recovery for unemployment to return to pre-crisis levels. Mr. Somavia says the International Labor Organization is proposing a global jobs agreement to deal with unemployment. \u201cIts key objective is to place the center of recovery efforts\u2014measures that would generate high levels of employment and provide basic social protection for the most vulnerable. ","answer":"A","content":null,"user_answer":"A"}],"title":"Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard."},{"question":[{"id":"6","number":"3","choice":["A)Serve standardized food nationwide.","B)Put calorie information on the menu.","C)Increase protein content in the food.","D)Offer convenient food to customers."],"details":" Big fast food chains in New York City have started to obey a first-of-its-kind rule, requiring them to post calorie counts right on the menu. Cathy Nonas is with the New York City Department of Health. uWe wanted to give people an opportunity to actually see the calories before they purchase the food and make a decision and inform decision. That if they want to make their healthier choice, if they want to eat fewer calories, they can. And we expect this will have a huge impact on obesity. And of course, if it has an impact on obesity, it will have an impact on diabetes, and heart disease, and high blood pressure. M The new rules will be introduced as a part of anti-obesity campaign that also includes a recent citywide ban on artificial trans fats in restaurant food. The menu rule only applies to restaurants that serve standardized potion sizes and have fifty or more locations nationwide. Starting last Saturday, ","answer":"B","content":null,"user_answer":"A"},{"id":"7","number":"4","choice":["A)They will be fined.","B)They will be closed.","C)They will get a warning.","D)They will lose customers."],"details":" ctiains bi g enough to fall under the rnle will face penalties about 2,000 dollars for not showing calorie information in a prominent spot on their menus, preferably next to the price. ","answer":"A","content":"\u89e3\u9898\u6280\u5de7]\u9009\u9879A\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u88ab\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u9009\u9879B\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u505c\u4e1a\uff0c\u9009\u9879C\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u88ab\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u9009\u9879D\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u5c06\u5931\u53bb\u987e\u5ba2\u3002\u7531\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u6b64\u9898\u5e94\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6709\u5173\u3002 [\u7b54\u6848\u8be6\u89e3]\u65b0\u95fb\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u5982\u679c\u8fdd\u80cc\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u7f5a\u7ea6\u4e24\u5343\u7f8e\u91d1\uff0c\u6545\u9009A\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u9879\u672a\u63d0\u53ca\u3002","user_answer":"A"}],"title":"Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard."},{"question":[{"id":"8","number":"5","choice":["A)Inability to implement their business plans.","B)Inability to keep turning out novel products.","C)Lack of a successful business model of their own.","D)Failure to integrate innovation into their business."],"details":" Almost all companies recognize the importance of innovation today, but not many are able to integrate innovation into their business. A commentary in the Shanghai Daily points out that innovation doesn t mean piles of documents. It s something more practical. ","answer":"D","content":"\u89e3\u9898\u6280\u5de7]\u9009\u9879A\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5b9e\u65bd\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u9009\u9879B\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u65b0\u5947\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u9009\u9879C\u662f\u7f3a\u5c11\u5b83\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5546\u4e1a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u9009\u9879D\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u521b\u65b0\u878d\u5165\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7531\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u6b64\u9898\u5e94\u4e0e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u5173\u3002 [\u7b54\u6848\u8be6\u89e3]\u65b0\u95fb\u5f00\u5934\u63d0\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u5c06\u521b\u65b0\u878d\u5165\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5e76\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u6545\u9009D\u3002\u9009\u9879B\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u65b0\u5947\u4ea7\u54c1,\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u9009\u9879A\u548c\u9009\u9879C\u672a\u63d0\u53ca\u3002","user_answer":"A"},{"id":"9","number":"6","choice":["A)It is the secret to business success.","B)It is the creation of something new.","C)It is a magic tool to bring big rewards.","D)It is an essential part of business culture."],"details":" The article says many people tend to assume that innovation just means creating something new, but actually it s more than that. It s an attitude of doing things. A company should find ways to innovate not just in products but also in functions, business models and processes. ","answer":"B","content":null,"user_answer":"A"},{"id":"10","number":"7","choice":["A)Its hardworking employees.","B)Its flexible promotion strategy.","C)Its innovation culture.","D)Its willingness to make investments."],"details":" The article cites the global ^iant Procter Gamble as an example, saying a real innovative company should develop an innovation culture and use it as a primary tool for success. Procter Gamble has a Corporate Innovation Fund , which offers big rewards for high-risk ideas that succeed. It also has a special innovation facility for its employees. Sometimes its employees are released from their daily jobs for weeks, and spend their time interacting in the innovation facility instead. In conclusion, the article says innovative ideas alone do not ensure success. Its pointless unless there is a repeatable process in place to turn inspiration into financial performance. ","answer":"C","content":"[\u89e3\u9898\u6280\u5de7]\u9009\u9879A\u662f\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5458\u5de5\uff0c\u9009\u9879B\u662f\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u4fc3\u9500\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u9009\u9879C\u662f\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u5316\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u9009\u9879D \u662f\u6295\u8d44\u610f\u613f\u3002\u7531\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u6b64\u9898\u5e94\u4e0e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u63aa\u65bd\u6709\u5173\u3002 [\u7b54\u6848\u8be6\u89e3]\u65b0\u95fb\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u5b9d\u6d01\u516c\u53f8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u662f\u8981\u6709\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5de5 \u5177\u3002\u6545\u9009C\u3002","user_answer":"A"}],"title":"Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard."}],"audio":"/uploads/mp3/1567417140282384.mp3","original":" (1 ) The International Labor Organization says the number of people without jobs is increasing. In its latest update on global employment trends, the agency says projections of the number of unemployed people this year range from 210 million to nearly 240 million people. The report warns that 200 million poor workers are at risk of joining the ranks of people living on less than 2 dollars per day in the past three years. The director general of the International Labor Organization Juan Somavia notes that some countries have taken measures to address the effects of the global crisis. (2) However, he points out that many countries have not done so. And based on past experiences, it takes four to five years after economic recovery for unemployment to return to pre-crisis levels. Mr. Somavia says the International Labor Organization is proposing a global jobs agreement to deal with unemployment. \u201cIts key objective is to place the center of recovery efforts\u2014measures that would generate high levels of employment and provide basic social protection for the most vulnerable. \" (3) Big fast food chains in New York City have started to obey a first-of-its-kind rule, requiring them to post calorie counts right on the menu. Cathy Nonas is with the New York City Department of Health. uWe wanted to give people an opportunity to actually see the calories before they purchase the food and make a decision and inform decision. That if they want to make their healthier choice, if they want to eat fewer calories, they can. And we expect this will have a huge impact on obesity. And of course, if it has an impact on obesity, it will have an impact on diabetes, and heart disease, and high blood pressure. M The new rules will be introduced as a part of anti-obesity campaign that also includes a recent citywide ban on artificial trans fats in restaurant food. The menu rule only applies to restaurants that serve standardized potion sizes and have fifty or more locations nationwide. Starting last Saturday, (4) ctiains big enough to fall under the rnle will face penalties about 2,000 dollars for not showing calorie information in a prominent spot on their menus, preferably next to the price. (5) Almost all companies recognize the importance of innovation today, but not many are able to integrate innovation into their business. A commentary in the Shanghai Daily points out that innovation doesn t mean piles of documents. It s something more practical. (6) The article says many people tend to assume that innovation just means creating something new, but actually it s more than that. Its an attitude of doing things. A company should find ways to innovate not just in products but also in functions, business models and processes. (7) The article cites the global ^iant Procter Gamble has a \"Corporate Innovation Fund\", which offers big rewards for high-risk ideas that succeed. It also has a special innovation facility for its employees. Sometimes its employees are released from their daily jobs for weeks, and spend their time interacting in the innovation facility instead. In conclusion, the article says innovative ideas alone do not ensure success. Its pointless unless there is a repeatable process in place to turn inspiration into financial performance. ","sign":1,"direction":"In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.","message":"\u6210\u529f","code":1}
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