2017年6月大学英语四级(第三套)-SectionA 官网
{"origin":" As if you needed another reason to hate the gym, it now turns out that exercise can exhaust not only your muscles, but also your eyes. Fear not, however, for coffee can stimulate them again. During (26)_______ exercise, our muscles tire as they run out of fuel and build up waste products. Muscle performance can also be affected by a (27)_______ called \"central fatigue,\u201d in which an imbalance in the body\u2019s chemical messengers prevents the central nervous system from directing muscle movements\uff0828)_______. It was not known, however, whether central fatigue might also affect motor systems not directly (29) _______ in the exercise itself, such as those that move the eyes. To find out, researchers gave 11 volunteer cyclists a carbohydrate (\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\uff09(30)_______ either with a moderate dose of caffeine (\u5496\u5561\u56e0)\uff0cwhich is known to stimulate the central nervous system, or as a placebo (\u5b89\u6170\u5242\uff09 without, during 3 hours of (31)_______ . After exercising, the scientists tested the cyclists with eyetracking cameras to see how well their brains could still (32)_______ their visual system. The team found that exercise reduced the speed of rapid eye movements by about 8%, (33)_______ their ability to capture new visual information. The caffeine, the equivalent of two strong cups of coffee, was (34)_______ to reverse this effect, with some cyclists even displaying (35)_______ eye movement speeds. So it might be a good idea to get someone else to drive you home after that marathon. ","question":[{"id":"556","title":"Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.","number":"26","choice":["A)cautiously","B) commit","C) control","D) cycling","E) effectively","F)increased","G) involved","H) limited","I) phenomenon","J) preventing","K) sensitive","L) slowing","M) solution","N) sufficient","O) vigorous"],"answer":"J","content":" \u8be6\u89e3)\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fa8\u6790\u9898\u3002\u7a7a\u683c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u540e\u540d\u8bcdan investigation \u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e94\u586b\u4eba\u52a8\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8c13\u8bed\u3002 \u672c\u53e5\u610f\u4e3a:\u7ebd\u7ea6\u603b\u68c0\u5bdf\u957f\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u4e8e\u79cb\u5929________\u9879 \u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u63a8\u65ad,\u7a7a\u683c\u5904\u586b\u4eba\u542b\u6709\u201c\u5f00\u5c55\u201d\u542b\u4e49\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6545\u672c\u9898\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aJ)\u3002\u5206\u6790\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u7a7a\u683c\u5904\u4f5c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6545\u6392\u9664\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7a7a\u683c\u5904\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed\u662foffice, \u56e0\u6b64\u6392\u9664\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u3002\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u5907\u9009\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e2d\uff0cG) deserved\u3001 H) frustrated \u3001I) hated \u548c0) worried \u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0einvestigation\u642d\u914d,\u56e0\u6b64\u6392\u9664\u3002 ","user_answer":"A"},{"id":"557","title":"Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.","number":"27","choice":["A)cautiously","B) commit","C) control","D) cycling","E) effectively","F)increased","G) involved","H) limited","I) phenomenon","J) preventing","K) sensitive","L) slowing","M) solution","N) sufficient","O) vigorous"],"answer":"C","content":" \u8be6\u89e3)\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fa8\u6790\u9898\u3002\u7a7a\u683c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4ece\u53e5it is\u4e4b\u524d,\u5e94\u586b\u4eba\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002 \u672c\u53e5\u610f\u4e3a:\u5a01\u745e\u68ee\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u6709\u7ebf\u7535\u89c6\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u65f6\u4ee3\u534e\u7eb3\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7f51\u901f\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec___ __\u7684\u4e00 \u6837\u5feb\u3002\u7531\u672c\u6bb5\u6700\u540e\u4e00-\u53e5\u53ef\u77e5,\u8bb8\u591a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u82b1\u7684\u94b1\u548c\u4e70\u5230\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5e76\u4e0d-\u81f4,\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u771f\u5b9e\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7f51\u901f\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d-\u81f4,\u6545\u672c\u9898\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aC)\u3002\u7a7a\u683c\u540e\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u7684\u662f-\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6,\u4e14\u524d\u9762\u7684providers\u662f\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f,\u6240\u4ee5\u7a7a\u683c\u5904\u5e94\u586b\u4eba\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u3002\u5907\u9009\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2dE)complain\u548cM)trouble\u5747\u4e0e\u53e5\u610f\u4e0d\u7b26,\u56e0\u6b64\u6392\u9664\u3002 ","user_answer":"A"},{"id":"558","title":"Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.","number":"28","choice":["A)cautiously","B) commit","C) control","D) cycling","E) effectively","F)increased","G) involved","H) limited","I) phenomenon","J) preventing","K) sensitive","L) slowing","M) solution","N) sufficient","O) vigorous"],"answer":"G","content":" \u8be6\u89e3)\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fa8\u6790\u9898\u3002\u7a7a\u683c\u6240\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u662fsaying\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7a7a\u683c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e3b\u8bedconsumers\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u586b\u5165\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u7531\u672c\u53e5\u4e2dasked\u548cwere promised\u53ef\u63a8\u65ad,\u7a7a\u683c\u5904\u5e94\u586b\u5165\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002 \u672c\u53e5\u610f\u4e3a:\u672c\u6708\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u603b\u68c0\u5bdf\u957f\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u547c\u5401\u516c\u4f17\u5e2e\u52a9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u901f,\u8bf4\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4eab\u53d7\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u7f51\u901f\u3002\u7531\u672c\u6bb5\u5927\u610f\u53ef\u77e5,\u7ebd\u7ea6\u603b\u68c0\u5bdf\u957f\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u5b58\u5728\u6b3a\u8bc8\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u5acc\u7591,\u800c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u65e2\u7136\u5df2\u7ecf\u82b1\u94b1\u4e86,\u5c31\u6709\u6743\u4eab\u53d7\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u7f51\u901f\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u7a7a\u683c\u5904\u5e94\u586b\u4eba\u201c\u6709\u6743\u83b7\u5f97\u3001\u5e94\u5f97\u201d\u7b49\u542b\u4e49\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd,\u6545\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aG)\u3002\u5907\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u7684H) frustrated\u3001I) hated\u3001 J) launched \u548c0) worried \u90fd\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u53e5\u610f,\u56e0\u6b64\u6392\u9664\u3002 ","user_answer":"A"},{"id":"559","title":"Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.","number":"29","choice":["A)cautiously","B) commit","C) control","D) cycling","E) effectively","F)increased","G) involved","H) limited","I) phenomenon","J) preventing","K) sensitive","L) slowing","M) solution","N) sufficient","O) vigorous"],"answer":"M","content":" \u8be6\u89e3)\u540d\u8bcd\u8fa8\u6790\u9898\u3002\u7a7a\u683c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4ecb\u8bcdinto\u4e4b\u540e,\u5e94\u586b\u4eba\u540d\u8bcd\u3002 \u672c\u53e5\u610f\u4e3a:\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u8c03\u67e5\u6709\u6240\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u8bdd,\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u7535\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u7b2c--\u6b21\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u5bbd\u5e26\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u987e\u5ba2\u7684\u7f51\u901f\u4e0d--\u81f4\u800c\u9677\u5165_\u4e2d\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u672c\u6bb5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53e5\u7f8e\u56fd\u7535\u8bdd\u7535\u62a5\u516c\u53f8\u88ab\u7f5a\u6b3e\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u53ef\u77e5,\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u8c03\u67e5\u6709\u6240\u53d1\u73b0,\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6bb5\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u8fd9\u51e0\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u906d\u53d7\u9ebb\u70e6,\u6545\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aM)\u3002\u5907\u9009\u540d\u8bcd\u4e2d\uff0cA) accusations \u7a0b\u5ea6\u8fc7\u91cd\u4e86,\u7535\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u4e0d- - \u5b9a\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u6307\u63a7,\u800cC) claim\u3001 F) data\u548cL) times \u90fd\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u53e5\u610f,\u56e0\u6b64\u6392\u9664\u3002 ","user_answer":"A"},{"id":"560","title":"Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.","number":"30","choice":["A)cautiously","B) commit","C) control","D) cycling","E) effectively","F)increased","G) involved","H) limited","I) phenomenon","J) preventing","K) sensitive","L) slowing","M) solution","N) sufficient","O) vigorous"],"answer":"A","content":" \u8be6\u89e3)\u540d\u8bcd\u8fa8\u6790\u9898\u3002\u7a7a\u683c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4ecb\u8bcdover\u4e4b\u540e,\u5e94\u586b\u4eba\u540d\u8bcd\u3002 \u672c\u53e5\u610f\u4e3a:\u57286\u6708\u4efd,\u8054\u90a6\u901a\u8baf\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7535\u8bdd\u7535\u62a5\u516c\u53f8\u5904\u4ee51\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u987e\u5ba2\u4f7f\u7528--\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u540e\u79c1\u81ea\u964d\u4f4e\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u901f\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u77e5,\u7f8e\u56fd\u7535\u8bdd\u7535\u62a5\u516c\u53f8\u88ab\u653f\u5e9c\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u5904\u4ee5\u5de8\u989d\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u89e6\u72af\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u7a7a\u683c\u5904\u5e94\u586b\u4eba\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4e14\u542b\u6709\u201c\u63a7\u544a\u201d\u610f\u601d\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u6545\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aA)\u3002\u5907\u9009\u540d\u8bcd\u4e2d,\u5269\u4e0b\u7684F) data \u548cL)times\u90fd\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u53e5\u610f,\u53ef\u4ee5\u6392\u9664\u3002 ","user_answer":"A"},{"id":"561","title":"Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.","number":"31","choice":["A)cautiously","B) commit","C) control","D) cycling","E) effectively","F)increased","G) involved","H) limited","I) phenomenon","J) preventing","K) sensitive","L) slowing","M) solution","N) sufficient","O) vigorous"],"answer":"F","content":" \u8be6\u89e3)\u540d\u8bcd\u8fa8\u6790\u9898\u3002\u7a7a\u683c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4ecb\u8bcdof\u4e4b\u540e,\u5e94\u586b\u4eba\u540d\u8bcd\u3002 \u672c\u53e5\u610f\u4e3a:\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u987e\u5ba2\u4f7f\u7528- -\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u540e\u79c1\u81ea\u964d\u4f4e\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u901f\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u5168\u6587\u53ef\u77e5,\u987e\u5ba2\u5728\u6b64\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u7f51\u7edc,\u8fdb--\u6b65\u8bf4\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e,\u6545\u672c\u9898\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aF)\u3002a certain amount of\u540e\u9762\u63a5\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd,\u5728\u5907\u9009\u540d\u8bcd\u4e2d,\u53ea\u6709F) data \u548cM) trouble\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd,\u800ctrouble\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u53e5\u610f\u4e14\u5df2\u88ab\u9009\u7528,\u6545\u6392\u9664\u3002 ","user_answer":"A"},{"id":"562","title":"Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.","number":"32","choice":["A)cautiously","B) commit","C) control","D) cycling","E) effectively","F)increased","G) involved","H) limited","I) phenomenon","J) preventing","K) sensitive","L) slowing","M) solution","N) sufficient","O) vigorous"],"answer":"I","content":" \u8be6\u89e3\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u8fa8\u6790\u9898\u3002\u7a7a\u683c\u4f4d\u4e8ethe most\u4e4b\u540e,\u540d\u8bcdprovider\u4e4b\u524d,\u5e94\u586b\u4eba\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002 \u672c\u53e5\u610f\u4e3a:\u5c31\u5728\u672c\u5468,\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u7535\u4fe1\u5de8\u5934\u5eb7\u5361\u65af\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u6700_\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u3002\u800c\u524d\u4e00\u53e5\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u89e6\u72af\u6cd5\u5f8b,\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bbd\u5e26\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6536\u8d39\u6fc0\u8d77\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u6012\u6c14\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u53e5\u63d0\u5230\u5eb7\u5361\u65af\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u6536\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6295\u8bc9\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u8fd9\u4e24\u53e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u65ad,\u5eb7\u5361\u65af\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u5e76\u4e0d\u53d7\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6b22\u8fce,\u6545\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aI)\u3002\u5907\u9009\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e2d\uff0cH)frustrated\u548c0)worried\u90fd\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u53e5\u610f,\u56e0\u6b64\u6392\u9664\u3002 ","user_answer":"A"},{"id":"563","title":"Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.","number":"33","choice":["A)cautiously","B) commit","C) control","D) cycling","E) effectively","F)increased","G) involved","H) limited","I) phenomenon","J) preventing","K) sensitive","L) slowing","M) solution","N) sufficient","O) vigorous"],"answer":"K","content":" \u8be6\u89e3)\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fa8\u6790\u9898\u3002\u7a7a\u683c\u6240\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u4e0e\u524d\u9762\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u7528\u9017\u53f7\u9694\u5f00\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4ee3\u8bcdmany\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e94\u586b\u4eba\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002 \u672c\u53e5\u610f\u4e3a:\u5386\u7ecf10\u4e2a\u591a\u6708\uff0c\u5eb7\u5361\u65af\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u8fd112 000\u4efd\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6295\u8bc9,\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u4e0e\u5176\u6bcf\u6708\u6570\u636e\u9650\u989d\u548c\u8d85\u989d\u6536\u8d39\u3002\u524d\u4e00\u53e5\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5eb7\u5361\u65af\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u7535\u4fe1\u4e1a\u5de8\u5934,\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u77e5\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6295\u8bc9\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u9650\u989d\u6709\u5173\u7684,\u6545\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aK)\u3002\u5907\u9009\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709D) communicating\u548cK) relating \u662f\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u800ccommunicating\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0eto\u8fde\u7528,\u56e0\u6b64\u6392\u9664\u3002 ","user_answer":"A"},{"id":"564","title":"Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.","number":"34","choice":["A)cautiously","B) commit","C) control","D) cycling","E) effectively","F)increased","G) involved","H) limited","I) phenomenon","J) preventing","K) sensitive","L) slowing","M) solution","N) sufficient","O) vigorous"],"answer":"H","content":" 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